PIRMĀ SEMESTRA NOSLĒGUMA TESTI
Read the text and the statements below. Choose True, False, or Not Mentioned to answer the questions.
Ethics in Science and Technology
Scientific and technological progress has always pushed the boundaries of what humanity can achieve. From medical breakthroughs to artificial intelligence, innovations promise to improve lives. Yet, with these advances come ethical questions that societies cannot ignore.
One major issue is privacy. For example, while digital health apps can help doctors monitor patients, they also collect vast amounts of personal data. Who controls this data, and how it is used, remains a matter of debate.
Another concern is fairness. Artificial intelligence is increasingly used in hiring, policing, and even court decisions. Critics argue that these systems may reinforce existing biases, since algorithms often learn from flawed human data. Supporters respond that AI can be more objective than humans, if carefully designed.
In the field of medicine, questions about genetic engineering also arise. The ability to edit genes could help cure diseases, but it also raises fears of "designer babies" and inequality between those who can afford such treatments and those who cannot.
Some argue that innovation should not be slowed down by ethical concerns, because progress always carries risks. Others insist that without clear ethical rules, science and technology can harm individuals and deepen social inequalities.
Ultimately, the challenge is finding a balance between encouraging progress and ensuring that new discoveries are used responsibly and fairly. Ethical debates may not stop innovation, but they shape the way societies decide which technologies to adopt and how to regulate them.
Scientific and technological progress has always pushed the boundaries of what humanity can achieve. From medical breakthroughs to artificial intelligence, innovations promise to improve lives. Yet, with these advances come ethical questions that societies cannot ignore.
One major issue is privacy. For example, while digital health apps can help doctors monitor patients, they also collect vast amounts of personal data. Who controls this data, and how it is used, remains a matter of debate.
Another concern is fairness. Artificial intelligence is increasingly used in hiring, policing, and even court decisions. Critics argue that these systems may reinforce existing biases, since algorithms often learn from flawed human data. Supporters respond that AI can be more objective than humans, if carefully designed.
In the field of medicine, questions about genetic engineering also arise. The ability to edit genes could help cure diseases, but it also raises fears of "designer babies" and inequality between those who can afford such treatments and those who cannot.
Some argue that innovation should not be slowed down by ethical concerns, because progress always carries risks. Others insist that without clear ethical rules, science and technology can harm individuals and deepen social inequalities.
Ultimately, the challenge is finding a balance between encouraging progress and ensuring that new discoveries are used responsibly and fairly. Ethical debates may not stop innovation, but they shape the way societies decide which technologies to adopt and how to regulate them.
1. Digital health apps can raise ethical questions about privacy. —
2. The text claims that personal data from health apps is always safe. —
3. Artificial intelligence is never used in legal systems. —
Atbilžu varianti:
False
Not mentioned
True
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