PIRMĀ SEMESTRA NOSLĒGUMA TESTI
Read the text and answer the questions below.
 
The Wonders of Modern Science

Science has always been part of human progress. From the invention of the wheel to sending rockets into space, every scientific discovery has shaped the way we live. Modern science continues to influence medicine, energy, communication, and even how we understand the universe.
One important field is medical science. Thanks to research, doctors can now cure diseases that were once deadly. Vaccines, for example, have saved millions of lives by preventing illnesses like polio and measles. New techniques, such as gene therapy, give hope to patients with conditions that used to be untreatable.
Another major area is environmental science. Scientists study climate change, pollution, and renewable energy sources. Solar and wind power are becoming more common as alternatives to fossil fuels. These changes aim to reduce carbon emissions and slow global warming. Research also helps us understand endangered species and protect biodiversity.
Space science has also expanded our knowledge. Telescopes allow us to look billions of light-years away, and space probes explore planets and moons. This research not only satisfies human curiosity but also leads to new technologies used on Earth, such as satellite communication and weather forecasting.
Of course, science brings both opportunities and challenges. While it offers solutions to health, energy, and environmental problems, it also raises important questions. For example: Who should control genetic engineering? How do we balance progress with ethics? And will future discoveries benefit everyone equally?
 
1. What does the text suggest about science and ethics?
2. Which is an example of inequality in science?
3. What is the tone of the text?
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